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Oral health promotion for institutionalised elderly

Identifieur interne : 00BD09 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00BD08; suivant : 00BD10

Oral health promotion for institutionalised elderly

Auteurs : Lone Schou [Royaume-Uni] ; Christine Wight [Royaume-Uni] ; Naomi Clemson [Royaume-Uni] ; Sara Douglas [Royaume-Uni] ; Christine Clark [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1989-02.

RBID : ISTEX:50D51F462683F74017236287A8D163151B7AAFE1

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- topic : Personnel infirmier.

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract – The purpose of the present study was to develop and evaluate educational approaches specifically for improvement of oral hygiene behaviour amongst institutionalised elderly. A sample of 201 residents, 48–99 yr of age (mean age 82 yr), was selected from four different institutions in Lothian, Scotland. A clinical examination and a structured interview were conducted immediately before and 2 months after the termination of the programme. The four institutions were blind to the examiner and randomly allocated to a control group or one of the three programmes; 1) active involvement of staff only; 2) active involvement of residents only; 3) active involvement of both residents and staff. The programme comprised three 1‐h sessions at monthly intervals in groups of five to six residents or members of staff. The analysis of the results showed poor oral health and oral hygiene, high objective need for oral care but low perceived need. The programme had little impact on most of the included variables and only about half of the participants remembered the programme 2 months after its termination. The implications of the study arc that groups of elderly need to be differentiated further so that only well and not confused elderly participate in programmes such as this and less well and confused elderly receive regular professional support with oral hygiene.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/50D51F462683F74017236287A8D163151B7AAFE1/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1989.tb01815.x

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Wight, Christine" sort="Wight, Christine" uniqKey="Wight C" first="Christine" last="Wight">Christine Wight</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Clemson, Naomi" sort="Clemson, Naomi" uniqKey="Clemson N" first="Naomi" last="Clemson">Naomi Clemson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Douglas, Sara" sort="Douglas, Sara" uniqKey="Douglas S" first="Sara" last="Douglas">Sara Douglas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Clark, Christine" sort="Clark, Christine" uniqKey="Clark C" first="Christine" last="Clark">Christine Clark</name>
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<term>Causal analysis</term>
<term>Clinical examination</term>
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<term>Educational approaches</term>
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<term>Monthly intervals</term>
<term>Norwegian study</term>
<term>Nursing staff</term>
<term>Ofthe</term>
<term>Older people</term>
<term>Oral health</term>
<term>Oral health promotion</term>
<term>Oral health status</term>
<term>Oral hygiene</term>
<term>Oral hygiene behaviour</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Overall prevalence</term>
<term>Plaque</term>
<term>Plaque levels</term>
<term>Present group</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Present study population</term>
<term>Preventive dentistry</term>
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<term>Control groups</term>
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<term>Dental care</term>
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<term>Denture hygiene</term>
<term>Denture plaque</term>
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<term>Denture stotnatitis</term>
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<term>Plaque levels</term>
<term>Present group</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Present study population</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Abstract – The purpose of the present study was to develop and evaluate educational approaches specifically for improvement of oral hygiene behaviour amongst institutionalised elderly. A sample of 201 residents, 48–99 yr of age (mean age 82 yr), was selected from four different institutions in Lothian, Scotland. A clinical examination and a structured interview were conducted immediately before and 2 months after the termination of the programme. The four institutions were blind to the examiner and randomly allocated to a control group or one of the three programmes; 1) active involvement of staff only; 2) active involvement of residents only; 3) active involvement of both residents and staff. The programme comprised three 1‐h sessions at monthly intervals in groups of five to six residents or members of staff. The analysis of the results showed poor oral health and oral hygiene, high objective need for oral care but low perceived need. The programme had little impact on most of the included variables and only about half of the participants remembered the programme 2 months after its termination. The implications of the study arc that groups of elderly need to be differentiated further so that only well and not confused elderly participate in programmes such as this and less well and confused elderly receive regular professional support with oral hygiene.</div>
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<name sortKey="Clark, Christine" sort="Clark, Christine" uniqKey="Clark C" first="Christine" last="Clark">Christine Clark</name>
<name sortKey="Clemson, Naomi" sort="Clemson, Naomi" uniqKey="Clemson N" first="Naomi" last="Clemson">Naomi Clemson</name>
<name sortKey="Douglas, Sara" sort="Douglas, Sara" uniqKey="Douglas S" first="Sara" last="Douglas">Sara Douglas</name>
<name sortKey="Schou, Lone" sort="Schou, Lone" uniqKey="Schou L" first="Lone" last="Schou">Lone Schou</name>
<name sortKey="Wight, Christine" sort="Wight, Christine" uniqKey="Wight C" first="Christine" last="Wight">Christine Wight</name>
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Oral health promotion for institutionalised elderly

Oral health promotion for institutionalised elderly

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri